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authorSangdo Jun <sebul-guest>2017-12-26 17:13:30 +0000
committerSangdo Jun <sebul-guest>2017-12-26 17:13:30 +0000
commitd6209a34ccd312c3b63c71a4e86896cf244274bc (patch)
treef0a896d8b0ab1c2aefc1a0951084f8d25bab0351 /korean/MailingLists
parent7d0ce904071d61290b0f47ae3c5fb2ae127de4c9 (diff)
mailingLists work in progress
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+#use wml::debian::template title="메일링 리스트"
+#use wml::debian::toc
+#use wml::debian::translation-check translation="1.57" maintainer="Sebul"
+
+<toc-display/>
+
+<toc-add-entry name="intro">소개</toc-add-entry>
+
+<p>Debian is developed through distributed development all around
+the world. Therefore, e-mail is the preferred way to discuss various items.
+Much of the conversation between Debian developers and users is managed
+through several
+<a href="https://foldoc.org/mailing%20list">mailing
+lists</a>.</p>
+
+<p>There are many world-open mailing lists, meaning anyone can read
+everything that is posted, and participate in the discussions. Everyone is
+encouraged to help development of Debian and to spread the word of free
+software. There are also a few lists which are only open to official Debian
+developers; please don't interpret this as closed development, it sometimes
+doesn't make much sense discussing internal topics with non-developers.</p>
+
+<p>All original Debian mailing lists are run on a special server, using an
+automatic mail processing software called SmartList. This server
+is called <code><a href="https://lists.debian.org/">lists.debian.org</a></code>.
+All submission, subscription and unsubscription messages have to be sent
+to a particular address at this host.</p>
+
+
+<toc-add-entry name="basics">기본 사용</toc-add-entry>
+
+<p>Each Debian mailing list has a submission address in the form
+<kbd><var>listname</var>@lists.debian.org</kbd>, a control request
+address in the form <kbd><var>listname</var>-request@lists.debian.org</kbd>,
+and a web page at <kbd>https://lists.debian.org/<var>listname</var>/</kbd>.</p>
+
+<p>To send an email to a list, simply send it to the submission address.
+To subscribe to a list to be able to read incoming mails as they arrive,
+or to unsubscribe from a list, use the control request
+address (<a href="#subunsub">see below</a>).</p>
+
+<p>The current list of available mailing lists is at
+<url "https://lists.debian.org/">, presented sorted by topic
+and unsorted.</p>
+
+<p>We also maintain some <a href="https://lists.debian.org/stats/">usage
+statistics</a> for the mailing lists: check the average number of posts
+before subscribing to a list in order to avoid being flooded by mails.</p>
+
+
+<toc-add-entry name="disclaimer">Disclaimer / 개인정보 정책 / 법적 정보</toc-add-entry>
+
+<p>메일링 리스트는 <strong>공개 포럼</strong>입니다.</p>
+
+<p>All emails sent to the lists are distributed both to the list
+subscribers and copied to the <a href="https://lists.debian.org/">public
+archive</a>, for people to browse or
+<a href="https://lists.debian.org/search.html">search</a> without the need
+to be subscribed.</p>
+
+<p>Furthermore, you can browse our mailing lists as Usenet newsgroups.
+It can be done using a web interface, like
+<a href="https://groups.google.com/forum/">Google</a>
+or <a href="http://gmane.org/">Gmane</a>.</p>
+
+<p>There may be other places where lists are distributed &mdash; please make sure
+you never send any confidential or unlicensed material to the lists. This
+includes things like e-mail addresses. Of particular note is the fact that
+spammers, viruses, worms etc have been known to abuse e-mail addresses
+posted to our mailing lists.</p>
+
+<p>Debian maintains the mailing lists in good faith and will take steps to
+curb all noticed abuse and maintain uninterrupted normal service. At the
+same time, Debian is not responsible for all mailing list posts or anything
+that may happen in relation to them.</p>
+
+<p>Please see our <a href="disclaimer">disclaimer of responsibility</a> for
+more information.</p>
+
+
+<toc-add-entry name="subunsub">구독 / 구독 취소</toc-add-entry>
+
+<p>Anyone is able to subscribe/unsubscribe on their own to any mailing list,
+presuming the subscription policy for a particular list is <q>open</q>.</p>
+
+<p>You can use simple web forms to subscribe or unsubscribe from
+individual mailing lists, available at their respective web pages at
+<url "https://lists.debian.org/">.</p>
+
+<p>To subscribe or unsubscribe from multiple mailing lists at once,
+use the list <a href="subscribe">subscription</a> or
+<a href="unsubscribe">unsubscription</a> web forms, respectively.
+The former page also includes descriptions and the subscription policy
+for each list.</p>
+
+<p>The requests for subscription or unsubscription can also be sent by
+email, to a special control address, which is slightly different from the
+lists address. <strong>Subscription or unsubscription messages should NOT be
+sent to the address of the mailing list itself.</strong></p>
+
+<p>To subscribe to or unsubscribe from a mailing list, please send mail to</p>
+
+<p><var>&lt;listname&gt;</var>-REQUEST@lists.debian.org</p>
+
+<p>with the word <q>subscribe</q> or <q>unsubscribe</q> as subject.</p>
+
+<p><strong>Please remember the -REQUEST part of the address.</strong></p>
+
+<p>As part of the subscription process, the list software will send you an
+email to which you must reply in order to finish subscribing. This is a
+security measure to keep people from subscribing others to the lists without
+their permission.</p>
+
+<h3><a name="subglitches">Common glitches in the (un)subscription process</a></h3>
+
+<p>Please remember that <strong>an unsubscription request should be sent from
+the address that is subscribed</strong>. If that is not possible, the Subject:
+header should be: <code>unsubscribe
+<var>subscribedaddress@subscribed.domain</var></code>, or you can use the <a
+href="unsubscribe">unsubscription</a> web form.</p>
+
+<p>If you're receiving mail from a mailing list but you can't find the
+address through which you are subscribed, you can use the full headers
+of the received messages which will include something like this:</p>
+
+<pre>
+ From bounce-debian-foo=quux=example.com@lists.debian.org Tue Apr 22 01:38:14 2003
+</pre>
+
+<p>This tells you reliably that the list in question is called
+<code>debian-foo</code> and that the subscribed address is
+<code>quux@example.com</code>. In this (fictional) case you would send e-mail
+to <kbd>debian-foo-request@lists.debian.org</kbd> with <kbd>unsubscribe
+quux@example.com</kbd> in the Subject field. The address you should send your
+unsubscribe request to is also in the List-Unsubscribe-Header of every
+mail.</p>
+
+<p>Unfortunately it's currently impossible to subscribe with a username that
+matches procmail's check for mail coming from a daemon. This means that a
+username may not have <q>mail</q>, <q>admin</q>, <q>root</q>, <q>master</q> or
+similar strings in it (see <kbd>procmailrc(5)</kbd> for
+<q>FROM_DAEMON</q>).</p>
+
+<p>Another known limitation in our mailing list software is that most
+rejected e-mails get silently dropped, so the user has no real indication
+on what went wrong. For example, it is common for people to try to subscribe
+an address that is already subscribed: SmartList will simply ignore their
+e-mail.</p>
+
+<p>If you are uncertain as to whether you are subscribed to a mailing
+list of ours, send mail to <email majordomo@lists.debian.org> with
+</p>
+<p><kbd>which <var>your.email@address</var></kbd></p>
+<p>
+in the body. Further
+information about this service (the so-called <q><a
+href="http://www.infodrom.org/projects/majorsmart/">MajorSmart</a></q>) is
+available by sending another mail to the same address with
+</p>
+
+<p><kbd>help</kbd></p>
+
+<p>in the body.</p>
+
+
+<toc-add-entry name="codeofconduct">Code of conduct</toc-add-entry>
+
+<p>When using the Debian mailing lists, please follow
+<a href="../code_of_conduct">the Debian Code of Conduct</a> in addition to these rules:</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>The mailing lists exist to
+ foster the development and use of Debian.
+ Non-constructive or off-topic messages,
+ along with other abuses, are not welcome.</li>
+ <li>Do not send <em><a href="http://foldoc.org/spam">
+ spam</a></em>; see the <a href="#ads">advertising policy</a> below.</li>
+ <li>Send all of your e-mails in English. Only use other languages on
+ mailing lists where that is explicitly allowed
+ (e.g. French on debian-user-french).</li>
+ <li>Make sure that you are using the proper list. In particular, don't
+ send user-related questions to developer-related mailing lists.</li>
+ <li>Wrap your lines at 80 characters or less for ordinary
+ discussion. Lines longer than 80 characters are acceptable
+ for computer-generated output (e.g., <kbd>ls -l</kbd>).</li>
+ <li>Do not send automated <q>out-of-office</q> or <q>vacation</q> messages.</li>
+ <li>Do not send <q>test</q> messages to determine whether your mail client
+ is working.</li>
+ <li>Do not send subscription or unsubscription requests to the list
+ address itself; use the respective <tt>-request</tt> address instead.</li>
+ <li>Never send your messages in HTML; use plain text instead.</li>
+ <li>Avoid sending large attachments.</li>
+ <li>Do not quote messages that were sent to you by other people
+ in private mail, unless agreed beforehand.</li>
+ <li>When replying to messages on the mailing list, do not send a carbon
+ copy (CC) to the original poster unless they explicitly request to be
+ copied.</li>
+ <li>If you want to complain to someone who sent you a carbon copy when
+ you did not ask for it, do it privately.</li>
+ <li>If you send messages to lists to which you are not subscribed, always
+ note that fact in the body of your message.</li>
+ <li>Do not use foul language; besides, some people receive the lists
+ via packet radio, where swearing is illegal.</li>
+ <li>Try not to <em><a href="http://foldoc.org/flame">
+ flame</a></em>; it is not polite.</li>
+ <li>Use common sense all the time.</li>
+</ul>
+
+
+<toc-add-entry name="maintenance">List maintenance</toc-add-entry>
+
+<p>If you wish to request a new mailing list, please read the
+<a href="HOWTO_start_list">HOWTO</a>.</p>
+
+<p>If you're having problems subscribing or unsubscribing, please
+make sure you've <a href="#subunsub">followed the proper procedure</a>
+<strong>before</strong> trying to contact us. Make sure that you have seen
+<a href="#subglitches">the caveats regarding subscription/unsubscription</a>.
+</p>
+
+<p>To contact the list maintainer, send e-mail <strong>in English</strong>
+to <email "listmaster@lists.debian.org">.
+<br />
+Alternatively, you can <a href="$(HOME)/Bugs/Reporting">file a bug report</a>
+against the
+<a href="https://bugs.debian.org/lists.debian.org">lists.debian.org</a>
+pseudo-package.</p>
+
+<p>If you were unable to unsubscribe from a mailing list, please include a
+copy of all the headers of an example message that you have received from
+that list in your e-mail.</p>
+
+
+<toc-add-entry name="ads">데비안 메일링 리스트 광고 정책 / Spam Fighting</toc-add-entry>
+
+<p>The sending of any kind of unsolicited bulk email (also known as <q>spam</q>)
+to any of the Debian lists is prohibited.
+Senders of such messages can get blocked from posting on lists
+and/or reported to the relevant authorities.</p>
+
+<p>The Debian Listmasters do their best to stop as many such emails as possible
+from reaching the lists. On a typical day, over 40,000 such messages are blocked.</p>
+
+<p>Many of the rules we use to block spammers and their messages have been reported
+to us by subscribers. If you wish to help us reduce the amount of spam even more, your
+help is very much appreciated.
+<br/>
+To report spam properly, you need to do the following:</p>
+
+<ul>
+ <li>Find a copy of the message at the
+ <a href="https://lists.debian.org">list archives</a>.</li>
+ <li>Find a SpamAssassin rule to catch this type of spam. Keep in mind
+ that this rule will be applied against all lists, and that we want
+ to keep the false positives to a minimum. (you can see our ruleset
+ at <url
+ "https://svn.debian.org/viewsvn/pkg-listmaster/trunk/spamassassin_config/">)</li>
+ <li>Send email to <email "listmaster@lists.debian.org"> with
+ the exact URL of the message, and the said filter rule,
+ if possible.</li>
+</ul>
+
+<p>You will get a reply when we act on your submission.
+<br/>
+Please bear in mind that we will only act on reported spam messages/patterns
+that have been sent in the last few hours, because there is no point
+in having out of date filtering rules.
+<br/>
+Also, please do not send any pre-packaged lists of rules you have found
+somewhere. They very rarely provide good results on our lists, because they
+receive some pretty unique traffic.</p>
+
+<p>Do not allow any emails that you receive from any Debian mailing lists
+to be sent to an automated spam reporting system. Doing so is often harmful
+to all users and will force us to block you from receiving traffic from
+all Debian lists until you prove that you will not do so again.</p>
+
+<p>More efforts to reduce spam on the lists and in the archive
+<url "https://lists.debian.org/"> can be found at
+<url "https://wiki.debian.org/Teams/ListMaster/ListArchiveSpam"></p>

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